Farzand E Pakistan PDF: A Review of the Historical Novel by Inayatullah
Farzand E Pakistan PDF: A Historical Novel by Inayatullah
If you are a fan of historical novels, you might have heard of Farzand E Pakistan PDF, a famous Urdu novel by Inayatullah. But what is this novel about and why is it so popular? In this article, we will explore the plot, the historical context, the literary analysis, and the impact and reception of this novel. We will also give you a personal recommendation for reading this novel and some FAQs to answer your queries.
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The Plot of Farzand E Pakistan PDF
Farzand E Pakistan PDF (meaning "The Son of Pakistan") is a historical novel that tells the story of a young Pakistani soldier named Zafar who fights in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. The novel follows his adventures, his love life, his patriotism, and his sacrifices for his country.
Summary
The novel begins with Zafar joining the army as a cadet after graduating from college. He is assigned to a tank unit led by Major Aslam, a brave and experienced officer. Zafar soon proves himself to be a skilled and courageous soldier, earning the respect and admiration of his comrades and superiors. He also falls in love with Shabana, a beautiful and patriotic girl who works as a nurse in a military hospital.
When the war breaks out between India and Pakistan in September 1965, Zafar and his unit are sent to the front lines to defend their homeland. They face many challenges and dangers from the enemy forces, but they also display remarkable heroism and valor in various battles. Zafar participates in some of the most famous operations of the war, such as Operation Grand Slam, Operation Gibraltar, Battle of Chawinda, Battle of Asal Uttar, Battle of Phillora, and Battle of Sialkot.
Zafar also encounters some personal conflicts and dilemmas during the war. He has to deal with his feelings for Shabana, who is also courted by another officer named Captain Farooq. He also has to cope with the loss of some of his friends and mentors, such as Major Aslam, who dies in a heroic sacrifice. He also has to face his own fears and doubts, as well as the moral and ethical issues of war.
The novel ends with Zafar surviving the war and returning to his home. He is hailed as a hero and a "son of Pakistan" by his people and his nation. He also marries Shabana and starts a new life with her. However, he also carries the scars and memories of the war, and he vows to never forget the sacrifices of his fellow soldiers and the glory of his country.
Characters
The novel has a large cast of characters, both fictional and real. Some of the main characters are:
Zafar: The protagonist of the novel. He is a young, handsome, intelligent, and patriotic Pakistani soldier who fights in the war of 1965. He is brave, loyal, honest, and compassionate. He loves his country and his people, but he also respects his enemies and their humanity. He is in love with Shabana, whom he marries at the end of the novel.
Shabana: The love interest of Zafar. She is a beautiful, smart, and patriotic Pakistani girl who works as a nurse in a military hospital. She is kind, caring, and devoted to her duty. She loves Zafar, but she also faces some competition from Captain Farooq, who also likes her.
Major Aslam: The mentor and leader of Zafar. He is a senior and experienced officer who commands a tank unit in the war. He is brave, wise, and respected by his men. He treats Zafar like a son and guides him through the war. He dies in a heroic sacrifice while saving Zafar's life.
Captain Farooq: The rival and friend of Zafar. He is another officer who serves in the same unit as Zafar. He is handsome, charming, and ambitious. He likes Shabana and tries to woo her, but he also respects Zafar and his feelings. He is a good soldier and a good friend, but he also has some flaws and weaknesses.
General Ayub Khan: The president of Pakistan at the time of the war. He is a real historical figure who appears in the novel as a supporting character. He is portrayed as a strong, decisive, and patriotic leader who leads his country through the war. He also appreciates and honors the soldiers who fight for Pakistan.
General Muhammad Musa: The commander-in-chief of the Pakistani army at the time of the war. He is another real historical figure who appears in the novel as a supporting character. He is portrayed as a competent, professional, and loyal general who directs the military operations of Pakistan.
Lal Bahadur Shastri: The prime minister of India at the time of the war. He is another real historical figure who appears in the novel as an antagonist character. He is portrayed as a cunning, ruthless, and aggressive leader who initiates and escalates the war against Pakistan.
General J.N. Chaudhuri: The chief of staff of the Indian army at the time of the war. He is another real historical figure who appears in the novel as an antagonist character. He is portrayed as an arrogant, overconfident, and incompetent general who leads the Indian forces into defeat.
Themes
The novel explores various themes related to war, history, patriotism, love, friendship, courage, sacrifice, honor, faith, humanity, and identity. Some of the main themes are:
War: The novel depicts the realities and horrors of war in a realistic and vivid way. It shows how war affects not only the soldiers who fight in it, but also their families, their friends, their enemies, their countries, and their world. It shows how war brings out both the best and the worst in people: their heroism and their cruelty; their loyalty and their betrayal; their glory and their tragedy.
History: The novel portrays a significant historical event that shaped the history and destiny of Pakistan: the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. It shows how this event influenced not only the political and military aspects of Pakistan, but also its cultural and social aspects. It shows how this event created a sense of national pride and identity among Pakistanis.
The Historical Context of Farzand E Pakistan PDF
Farzand E Pakistan PDF is not only a fictional novel, but also a historical novel. It is based on real events and characters that took place and existed in the history of Pakistan and India. It is important to understand the historical context of this novel to appreciate its significance and relevance.
Background
Pakistan and India were once part of the same country: British India. However, after the end of World War II, British India was divided into two independent states: Pakistan and India. This partition was based on religious lines: Pakistan was created as a Muslim-majority state, while India was created as a Hindu-majority state. However, the partition was not smooth or peaceful. It resulted in massive violence, displacement, and bloodshed between the two communities. Millions of people were killed, injured, or displaced in the process.
After the partition, Pakistan and India became rivals and enemies. They fought several wars over various issues, such as Kashmir, Hyderabad, Junagadh, and Bengal. The most prominent and intense war between them was the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, which is the main setting of Farzand E Pakistan PDF.
Events
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was a military conflict that lasted from August to September 1965. It started when Pakistan launched a covert operation called Operation Gibraltar to infiltrate and incite a rebellion in Indian-controlled Kashmir. However, the operation failed and India retaliated by launching a full-scale attack on Pakistan across the international border. The war escalated into a major confrontation that involved air, land, and sea battles.
The war was marked by several notable events and operations that are depicted in Farzand E Pakistan PDF. Some of them are:
Operation Grand Slam: A Pakistani offensive to capture the strategic town of Akhnoor in Jammu and Kashmir. It was launched on September 1, 1965 and was initially successful, but it was halted by Indian resistance and intervention.
Operation Gibraltar: A Pakistani covert operation to infiltrate and incite a rebellion in Indian-controlled Kashmir. It was launched in August 1965 and involved thousands of Pakistani soldiers disguised as Kashmiri rebels. However, it failed to achieve its objectives and provoked an Indian response.
Battle of Chawinda: A major tank battle that took place near the town of Chawinda in Punjab. It was fought from September 14 to 22, 1965 and involved hundreds of tanks from both sides. It was one of the largest tank battles in history and resulted in a stalemate.
Battle of Asal Uttar: A major tank battle that took place near the village of Asal Uttar in Punjab. It was fought from September 8 to 10, 1965 and involved hundreds of tanks from both sides. It was one of the most decisive battles of the war and resulted in a crushing defeat for Pakistan.
Battle of Phillora: A major tank battle that took place near the town of Phillora in Punjab. It was fought from September 11 to 15, 1965 and involved hundreds of tanks from both sides. It was one of the most fierce and bloody battles of the war and resulted in heavy casualties for both sides.
Battle of Sialkot: A major tank battle that took place near the city of Sialkot in Punjab. It was fought from September 8 to 23, 1965 and involved hundreds of tanks from both sides. It was one of the longest and most intense battles of the war and resulted in a stalemate.
Facts
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was a significant event in the history of both countries. It had many consequences and implications for their future relations and development. Here are some interesting facts about this war and its novelization in Farzand E Pakistan PDF:
The war ended with a ceasefire agreement mediated by the Soviet Union and signed by both countries in Tashkent on January 10, 1966. The agreement restored the pre-war status quo and called for peaceful negotiations.
The war resulted in about 3,000 to 4,000 casualties on each side, and about 10,000 to 12,000 wounded on each side. It also caused significant damage to the infrastructure and economy of both countries.
The war was a military stalemate, as neither side could gain a decisive advantage or achieve its objectives. However, both sides claimed victory and celebrated their achievements and heroism.
The war was a political failure, as it failed to resolve the underlying issues and disputes between the two countries. It also increased the hostility and mistrust between them and led to further conflicts and tensions.
The war was a diplomatic success, as it attracted international attention and intervention. It also paved the way for dialogue and cooperation between the two countries and their allies.
The war was a cultural phenomenon, as it inspired many artistic and literary works in both countries. It also created a sense of national pride and identity among the people of both countries.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was one of the most popular and influential novels based on the war. It was written by Inayatullah, a famous Urdu writer and journalist who had served in the Pakistani army during the war. He wrote the novel based on his personal experiences and observations.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was published in 1966, soon after the end of the war. It was serialized in a monthly magazine called Hikayat and later compiled into a book. It sold millions of copies and became a bestseller in Pakistan.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was praised for its realistic and vivid portrayal of the war and its characters. It was also criticized for its biased and nationalist perspective of the war and its events. It was banned in India for its anti-Indian sentiments.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was adapted into a film in 1975, directed by Masood Pervez and starring Nadeem Baig, Shabnam, Talish, Mustafa Qureshi, and others. The film was also a hit in Pakistan and won several awards.
The Literary Analysis of Farzand E Pakistan PDF
Farzand E Pakistan PDF is not only a historical novel, but also a literary novel. It is a work of art that uses various literary elements and techniques to create an effective and engaging story. It is important to analyze these elements and techniques to appreciate the quality and meaning of this novel.
Genre
The genre of Farzand E Pakistan PDF is historical fiction. This is a type of fiction that is set in a specific historical period and incorporates real historical events and characters into a fictional story. Historical fiction aims to recreate the atmosphere and details of the past while also exploring its themes and issues from a contemporary perspective.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF fits into this genre because it is set in the historical period of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 and incorporates real historical events and characters into its plot. It recreates the atmosphere and details of the war while also exploring its themes and issues from a Pakistani perspective.
Style
The style of Farzand E Pakistan PDF is descriptive, dramatic, and emotional. This is a type of style that uses vivid language, imagery, dialogue, action, and emotion to create an immersive and captivating story. Descriptive style aims to appeal to the senses and imagination of the reader while also conveying the mood and tone of the story.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF uses this style because it uses vivid language, imagery, dialogue, action, and emotion to create an immersive and captivating story. It appeals to the senses and imagination of the reader while also conveying the mood and tone of the story.
Language
The language of Farzand E Pakistan PDF is Urdu. This is a type of language that is spoken by millions of people in Pakistan, India, and other countries. Urdu is derived from Persian, Arabic, Hindi, and other languages. Urdu is written in a modified form of the Arabic script. Urdu is rich in vocabulary, grammar, poetry, literature, and culture.
Symbolism
The symbolism of Farzand E Pakistan PDF is the use of objects, characters, events, or actions that represent something else or have a deeper meaning. Symbolism aims to convey a message or a theme that is not directly stated in the story.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF uses symbolism because it uses objects, characters, events, or actions that represent something else or have a deeper meaning. Some examples of symbolism in the novel are:
The tank: The tank is a symbol of war and power. It is the main weapon and vehicle of Zafar and his unit. It represents their strength and courage in the battlefield. It also represents their vulnerability and mortality in the face of danger.
The flag: The flag is a symbol of patriotism and identity. It is the emblem and pride of Pakistan and its people. It represents their unity and loyalty to their country. It also represents their struggle and sacrifice for their freedom and sovereignty.
The rose: The rose is a symbol of love and beauty. It is the gift and token of Zafar and Shabana's love. It represents their affection and devotion to each other. It also represents their fragility and sorrow in the midst of war.
The son: The son is a symbol of legacy and hope. It is the title and nickname of Zafar as a hero and a patriot. It represents his honor and service to his country. It also represents his future and potential as a father and a leader.
The Impact and Reception of Farzand E Pakistan PDF
Farzand E Pakistan PDF is not only a literary novel, but also a cultural novel. It is a work of art that has influenced and affected many people and works in both countries. It is important to evaluate the impact and reception of this novel to appreciate its significance and relevance.
Popularity
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was a very popular novel in Pakistan and among Urdu readers. It was one of the best-selling novels in Pakistan in the 1960s and 1970s. It was widely read and enjoyed by people of all ages, genders, classes, and backgrounds. It was also widely praised and admired by critics and experts.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF was not very popular in India or among non-Urdu readers. It was banned in India for its anti-Indian sentiments and propaganda. It was also ignored or dismissed by critics and experts outside Pakistan.
Reviews
Farzand E Pakistan PDF received mixed reviews from critics and experts. Some of them praised the novel for its realistic and vivid portrayal of the war and its characters. They appreciated its descriptive style, its Urdu language, its symbolism, and its themes. They also acknowledged its historical accuracy, its cultural relevance, and its artistic merit.
Some of them criticized the novel for its biased and nationalist perspective of the war and its events. They disliked its descriptive style, its Urdu language, its symbolism, and its themes. They also questioned its historical accuracy, its cultural relevance, and its artistic merit.
Influence
Farzand E Pakistan PDF had a significant influence on other writers and works in both countries. It inspired many writers to write historical novels based on the war or other events in Pakistan's history. It also influenced many works to adopt its style, language, symbolism, or themes.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF also had an influence on other media forms in both countries. It inspired many films, dramas, songs, comics, games, etc., based on the war or other aspects of Pakistan's culture. It also influenced many media forms to adopt its style, language, symbolism, or themes.
Legacy
Farzand E Pakistan PDF has a lasting legacy in both countries. It is considered as one of the most famous and influential novels in Pakistan's literature and history. It is also considered as one of the most controversial and divisive novels in India's literature and history.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF is still widely read and enjoyed by many people in Pakistan and among Urdu readers. It is also still widely banned and disliked by many people in India and among non-Urdu readers.
Farzand E Pakistan PDF is still relevant and meaningful to many people in both countries. It is still a source of pride and identity for many Pakistanis. It is also still a source of conflict and debate for many Indians.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Farzand E Pakistan PDF is a historical novel by Inayatullah that tells the story of a young Pakistani soldier named Zafar who fights in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. The novel explores the plot, the historical context, the literary analysis, and the impact and reception of this novel. The n